Normal range: 8.9-46.7 ng/ mL
Comment: Level increases increase as result of skin exposure to sun. Low levels found in Vitamin D deficient patients particularly elderly or institutionalised. Also reduced in nephrotic syndrome, advanced liver failure, chronic liver disease and in malabsorption
Sample: Serum, fasting, separate in glass tube
Normal range: Ascetic & pleural fluids amylase activity are identical to, or slightly less than, serum…
Normal range: Negative Comment: Used mainly for the detection of HCV viremia prior to immunological sero-conversion,…
Normal range: Negative Comment IgA endoysial antibody is found in untreated coeliac disease. Because it is…
Therapeutic range: 0.5-2 ng/mL Comment: Used for monitoring therapy. With normal renal function it may take…
Normal range: 2-3.5 g/dL Comment: Increased in chronic liver disease, chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease and…
Normal range: Negative Comment: Insulin antibodies are secreted in almost all diabetics treated with exogenous insulin….