Category Archives: فحوصات طبية

Anti JO-I Antibodies

Normal range: Negative Comment: Antibodies to the autoantigen Jo-1 are found in a subgroup of patients having connective tissue disease with pure polymyositis, pure dermatomyositis, or Myositis associated with another rheumatic disease. Antibodies to Jo-1 are strongly associated with interstitial lung disease, with nearly all Jo-1 positive patients showing evidence of lung involvement Sample: serum

(Anti Islet Cells Antibody (Type I DM

Normal range: Negative Comment: Islet cell antibodies have been associated with autoimmune endocrine disorders and insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM). This disorder is characterized by the presence of antibodies in patients that maybe detected years before the onset of the clinical symptoms Sample: Serum

Anti Intrinsic Factor Antibodies

Normal range: Negative Comment: In classical pernicious anemia with complete gastric atrophy, autoantibodies to parietal cells and to intrinsic factor maybe identified. Testing for parietal cell antibody is occasionally used in the differential diagnosis of pernicious anemia, atrophic gastritis, and autoimmune gastritis Sample: serum

Anti Histone

Normal range: Negative Comment: Antibodies to histones are detected in approximately 30% to 60% of patients with SLE, but their presence in about 95% of patients with drug-induced SLE is diagnostically more important. Also, anti-histone antibodies occur in approximately 20% of patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and other connective tissue disease Sample: Serum

Anti Goblet Cell Ab

Normal range: Negative Comment: This antibody is pathognomonic for ulcerative colitis (IgA: in 28% of cases, IgG in 69%) of the cases Sample: Serum

Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane Ab

Normal range: Negative Comment: This antibody is associated with Goodpasture’s syndrome. It is a rapidly progressive autoimmune disease associated with pulmonary hemorrhagic and glomerulonephritis. The antibody has high sensitivity (>90%) and specifity for Goodpasture’s syndrome. Serum GBM antibody assays are considered faster and more reliable than traditional immunofluorescent studies on renal biopsies and have the… Read More: Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane Ab »

Anti Exocrine Pancreas Ab

Normal range: Negative Comment: Auto-antibodies against exocrine pancreases: is very specific marker for Crohn’s disease 39% of the cases, while is 0 % in ulcerative colitis and 0% in healthy controls Sample: serum